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Candomblé priestess fights religious intolerance in Rio

The work of Mãe Meninazinha de Oxum aims to help the terreiros spread
Isabela Vieira repors from Agência Brasil
Published on 28/11/2015 - 16:15
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro - Aos 77 anos, Mãe Meninazinha de Oxum luta em favor da divulgação da contribuição dos terreiros para cultura brasileira
© Tomaz Silva/Agência Brasil
Rio de Janeiro - Aos 77 anos, Mãe Meninazinha de Oxum luta em favor da divulgação da contribuição dos terreiros para cultura brasileira

Rio de Janeiro -  With roots in the Candomblé of Bahia, Mãe Meninazinha fights against religious intolerance and fosters the dissemination of Afro-Brazilian culture through the terreiros Tomaz Silva/Agência Brasil

Aged 77, Maria do Nascimento—or "Mãe" (Mother in Portuguese) Meninazinha de Oxum, as she is known—is among the main Candomblé figures in Rio de Janeiro. Vice-president of the National Network for Afro-Brazilian Religions, she has roots in the Candomblé of Bahia and fights against religious intolerance and for the role of the terreiro (a temple or yard where Candomblé rituals are conducted) in spreading Afro-Brazilian culture.

In charge of the Ilê Omolu Oxum, a terreiro over 50 years old, in São João de Meriti, a city just outside Rio de Janeiro, Mãe Meninazinha was recently welcomed alongside 30 other religious women by President Dilma Rousseff after the National March of the Black Women, held in Brasília. On the occasion, protesters called for effective steps against racism and violence.

In Meninazinha's view, a terreiro is a space that should serve both as a shelter and a center for spreading Afro-Brazilian culture. “People come here in search of a cure, and also physical or spiritual health,” she remarked. Helping her in her tasks is Mãe Nilce de Iansã, her niece and heir. The terreiro is not limited to performing rituals, and the priestesses also hold workshops on sewing traditional African garments and arts and crafts.

Rio de Janeiro - Mãe Nilse de Iansã no terreiro Ilê Omolu Oxum, em São João de Mereti

Mãe Nilse de Iansã Tomaz Silva/Agência Brasil

During the workshops, participants talk about self-esteem, the role of black culture, racism, domestic violence, among other topics. Among the most sought-after courses is that on Afro-Brazilian cuisine. In fact, Mãe Nilce has recently published a book with 20 recipes, which also gives readers information on women's rights, dedicated police stations, hospitals, and human rights.


Translated by Fabrício Ferreira


Fonte: Candomblé priestess fights religious intolerance in Rio